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How to change password in MySQL

To change a password for a user in MySQL, you use the ALTER USER statement.

Here are the steps to change a password:

Step 1: Login to MySQL

First, you need to login to MySQL using the mysql command in your terminal or command prompt:

mysql -u root -p

You will be prompted to enter the password for the root user.

Step 2: Change Password

Once you are logged in, you can change the password for a user with the ALTER USER command:

ALTER USER 'username'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'new_password';

Replace 'username' with the name of the user for which you want to change the password, and replace 'new_password' with the new password.

Notes:

  • Make sure to choose a strong password that includes a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters.
  • You need the CREATE USER privilege or the UPDATE privilege for the mysql system database to change a password.
  • If the password is expired or the account is locked, you must have the CREATE USER privilege and the mysql.user table must be updated directly.

Step 3: Flush Privileges

This step is not always necessary, but it's good practice to tell the server to reload the grant tables after changing a password:

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

Step 4: Exit MySQL

You can exit the MySQL shell by typing:

EXIT;

Remember:

Always ensure that your MySQL server is secure. Never share your passwords and always use strong, unique passwords for your user accounts.

  1. Change MySQL user password:

    • Description: This involves updating the password for an existing MySQL user.
    • Code:
      SET PASSWORD FOR 'username'@'hostname' = PASSWORD('newpassword');
      
  2. MySQL change password command:

    • Description: The command to change the password for a MySQL user.
    • Code:
      ALTER USER 'username'@'hostname' IDENTIFIED BY 'newpassword';
      
  3. How to reset MySQL password:

    • Description: Resetting the password is often necessary if it's forgotten or needs to be updated.
    • Code:
      UPDATE mysql.user SET Password = PASSWORD('newpassword') WHERE User = 'username' AND Host = 'hostname';
      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      
  4. Modify MySQL user password:

    • Description: Modifying the password for a MySQL user account.
    • Code:
      UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('newpassword') WHERE user = 'username' AND host = 'hostname';
      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      
  5. Update MySQL password for user:

    • Description: Updating the password for a specific MySQL user.
    • Code:
      UPDATE mysql.user SET authentication_string = PASSWORD('newpassword') WHERE user = 'username' AND host = 'hostname';
      FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
      
  6. MySQL set password for user:

    • Description: Setting a new password for a MySQL user.
    • Code:
      SET PASSWORD FOR 'username'@'hostname' = PASSWORD('newpassword');
      
  7. Changing MySQL root password:

    • Description: Specifically changing the root password, which is a crucial security measure.
    • Code:
      ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'newpassword';