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MySQL modify and delete events (ALTER/DROP EVENT)

MySQL ALTER EVENT Tutorial

In MySQL, the ALTER EVENT statement is used to change one or more properties of an existing event.

Syntax:

Here is the syntax to alter an event in MySQL:

ALTER EVENT event_name 
[ON SCHEDULE schedule]
[RENAME TO new_event_name]
[ENABLE | DISABLE | DISABLE ON SLAVE]
[COMMENT 'string']
[DO event_body];

Where:

  • event_name: The name of the event to be altered.
  • ON SCHEDULE schedule: The new schedule of the event.
  • RENAME TO new_event_name: Renames the event to a new name.
  • ENABLE | DISABLE | DISABLE ON SLAVE: Changes the status of the event.
  • COMMENT 'string': A comment to be associated with the event.
  • DO event_body: The new SQL statement to be executed by the event.

Example:

Suppose you have an event named clear_log_table and you want to change its schedule to every 2 days. You can use the following command:

ALTER EVENT clear_log_table
ON SCHEDULE EVERY 2 DAY;

This statement changes the schedule of the clear_log_table event to every 2 days.

MySQL DROP EVENT Tutorial

In MySQL, the DROP EVENT statement is used to drop an existing event.

Syntax:

Here is the syntax to drop an event in MySQL:

DROP EVENT [IF EXISTS] event_name;

Where:

  • IF EXISTS: It's optional. If you use the IF EXISTS clause, MySQL will issue a note instead of an error if the event does not exist.
  • event_name: The name of the event to be dropped.

Example:

Suppose you have an event named clear_log_table and you want to drop it. You can use the following command:

DROP EVENT IF EXISTS clear_log_table;

This statement drops the event clear_log_table if it exists.

Notes:

  • To execute the ALTER EVENT or DROP EVENT statement, you must have the EVENT privilege for the database.
  • When you drop an event, the event is permanently removed and you cannot undo this action. Therefore, make sure that you specify the correct event name.
  1. Modifying scheduled events with MySQL ALTER EVENT:

    • Modify scheduled events in MySQL by using the ALTER EVENT statement to adjust the schedule or other properties of an existing event.
    -- Alter the schedule of an existing event
    ALTER EVENT existing_event
    ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 WEEK;
    
  2. How to use ALTER EVENT in MySQL:

    • Use the ALTER EVENT statement in MySQL to modify the properties of a scheduled event.
    -- Alter an existing event in MySQL
    ALTER EVENT existing_event
    ON SCHEDULE EVERY 1 DAY;
    
  3. Deleting scheduled events with MySQL DROP EVENT:

    • Delete scheduled events in MySQL using the DROP EVENT statement.
    -- Drop a scheduled event in MySQL
    DROP EVENT IF EXISTS scheduled_event;
    
  4. Managing and updating events in MySQL:

    • Manage and update scheduled events in MySQL by using both ALTER EVENT for modifications and DROP EVENT for deletions.
    -- Alter the schedule of an existing event
    ALTER EVENT existing_event
    ON SCHEDULE EVERY 2 HOURS;
    
    -- Drop an existing event
    DROP EVENT IF EXISTS old_event;
    
  5. MySQL event scheduling: ALTER and DROP EVENT:

    • Employ both ALTER EVENT and DROP EVENT statements in MySQL to manage and update scheduled events.
    -- Alter the schedule of an existing event
    ALTER EVENT existing_event
    ON SCHEDULE EVERY 3 DAYS;
    
    -- Drop an existing event
    DROP EVENT IF EXISTS outdated_event;
    
  6. Deleting scheduled tasks using MySQL DROP EVENT:

    • Delete scheduled tasks in MySQL by using the DROP EVENT statement.
    -- Drop a scheduled task in MySQL
    DROP EVENT IF EXISTS scheduled_task;