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Sending an email from your Android app can be accomplished using Intent
. There are different ways to send emails, but the most common approach involves launching an email client installed on the user's device using an Intent
.
Here's how you can implement this:
The following code will allow users to select an email client installed on their device to send the email:
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[] {"recipient@example.com"}); // recipients emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Email Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Email Body Text"); // Optionally, you can also attach files: // emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/file_path")); // Check if an Email client is installed and if yes, send the email if (emailIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) { startActivity(emailIntent); } else { Toast.makeText(this, "No email client installed.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show(); }
If you specifically want to send HTML formatted text in the email body, you can use:
emailIntent.setType("text/html"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, Html.fromHtml("<p>This is a paragraph of <b>HTML</b> text.</p>"));
Another way to send emails directly from your app without user intervention is by using third-party libraries or services like JavaMail, but this requires SMTP setup and isn't recommended for sending sensitive or personal data. The user's credentials (or the email sending credentials) might be at risk, and Google might block sign-ins from the app for security reasons.
A more secure approach for apps wanting to send email directly without user intervention is to use your backend server. Your app sends a request to your server, and the server handles the actual email sending. This keeps sensitive information, like SMTP credentials, on the server and not in the app.
For most use-cases, using the Intent
method is recommended because it provides the user with the choice and control over the email's content and recipients before sending.
If your app needs to send email in the background without user intervention, consider using a backend server. This is more secure and avoids exposing sensitive email credentials in your app's code.
Remember to add necessary permissions and configurations if you're attaching files or accessing other external resources.
How to implement email sending in Android:
Intent.ACTION_SEND
to launch an email client in Android:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Android email intent example:
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Sending emails programmatically in Android:
Intent.ACTION_SEND
:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Using Intent.ACTION_SEND for email in Android app:
Intent.ACTION_SEND
to implement email sending functionality:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Email sending functionality in Android development:
Intent.ACTION_SEND
:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Sending emails from Android app with Intent.ACTION_SENDTO:
Intent.ACTION_SENDTO
for sending emails:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO); emailIntent.setData(Uri.parse("mailto:recipient@example.com")); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Implementing email sending feature in Android Studio:
Intent.ACTION_SEND
:Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));
Android app development: email sending code example:
Intent emailIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND); emailIntent.setType("text/plain"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, new String[]{"recipient@example.com"}); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "Subject"); emailIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "Body of the email"); startActivity(Intent.createChooser(emailIntent, "Send Email"));