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yum
, the Yellowdog Updater, Modified, is a package manager for RPM-based Linux distributions such as CentOS, RHEL, and Fedora. It allows you to manage software packages, including installation, updates, and removal. In addition to individual packages, yum
also manages software groups, which are collections of related packages bundled together. In this tutorial, you'll learn how to manage software groups using yum
.
1. List package groups
To display a list of available package groups, use the grouplist
command:
sudo yum grouplist
This command will show both installed and available package groups, with installed groups listed under "Installed Groups" and available groups under "Available Groups."
2. Display group information
To show detailed information about a specific package group, use the groupinfo
command followed by the group name:
sudo yum groupinfo "Group Name"
Replace "Group Name" with the actual name of the package group you're interested in. For example, to display information about the "Development Tools" group:
sudo yum groupinfo "Development Tools"
The output will display a description of the group, the mandatory, default, and optional packages within the group, as well as the package sizes.
3. Install a package group
To install a package group, use the groupinstall
command followed by the group name:
sudo yum groupinstall "Group Name"
Replace "Group Name" with the actual name of the package group you want to install. For example, to install the "Development Tools" group:
sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools"
yum
will automatically resolve dependencies and install all mandatory and default packages included in the group.
4. Update a package group
To update a package group, use the groupupdate
command followed by the group name:
sudo yum groupupdate "Group Name"
Replace "Group Name" with the actual name of the package group you want to update. For example, to update the "Development Tools" group:
sudo yum groupupdate "Development Tools"
yum
will update all installed packages within the group to their latest versions.
5. Remove a package group
To remove a package group, use the groupremove
command followed by the group name:
sudo yum groupremove "Group Name"
Replace "Group Name" with the actual name of the package group you want to remove. For example, to remove the "Development Tools" group:
sudo yum groupremove "Development Tools"
yum
will remove all installed packages within the group, as long as they don't have dependencies outside of the group.
In conclusion, managing software groups with yum
allows you to easily install, update, and remove related packages on your RPM-based Linux distribution. By understanding the commands in this tutorial, you can efficiently maintain your Linux system and keep its software organized.
Yum software group management in Linux:
# Example: List available software groups yum grouplist
Installing software groups with Yum:
# Example: Install a software group with Yum yum groupinstall group_name
Listing available software groups in Yum:
# Example: List available software groups yum grouplist
Removing software groups using Yum:
# Example: Remove a software group with Yum yum groupremove group_name
Updating software groups with Yum in Linux:
# Example: Update a software group with Yum yum groupupdate group_name
Creating custom software groups with Yum:
# Example: Create a custom software group yum groupinfo custom_group
Yum groupinstall and groupremove commands:
# Example: Install a software group with Yum yum groupinstall group_name # Example: Remove a software group with Yum yum groupremove group_name
Managing package dependencies in software groups:
# Example: Manage package dependencies in a software group yum groupinstall group_name
Yum group info and group list commands:
# Example: Display information about a software group yum groupinfo group_name # Example: List available software groups yum grouplist
Troubleshooting issues with Yum software groups:
# Example: Resolve issues with Yum software groups yum clean all