MySQL ROUND Function: Rounding

The ROUND() function in MySQL is used to round a number to the nearest whole number or to a specified number of decimal places.

Here's the syntax:

ROUND(number, decimal_places);
  • number: the number you want to round.
  • decimal_places: the number of decimal places to which you want to round the number. If this parameter is omitted, the number is rounded to the nearest whole number.

For instance, if you want to round the number 3.14159 to 2 decimal places, you can use the ROUND() function as follows:

SELECT ROUND(3.14159, 2);

This will return: 3.14

If you want to round a number to the nearest whole number, you can omit the decimal_places parameter:

SELECT ROUND(3.14159);

This will return: 3

You can also use the ROUND() function with columns in a table. For example, let's say you have a table products with a price column, and you want to round the price to 2 decimal places. You can do it like this:

SELECT price, ROUND(price, 2) as rounded_price
FROM products;

This query will return a result set with the original price and the rounded price for each row in the products table.

Remember, the ROUND() function does not change the original data in the table. It only returns the rounded number as a result of the query.

  1. Rounding numbers with MySQL ROUND:

    • The ROUND() function in MySQL is used to round a numeric value to the nearest integer or to a specified number of decimal places.
    SELECT ROUND(15.78) AS rounded_integer;
    -- Returns 16
    
  2. Using ROUND function in MySQL for precision:

    • The ROUND() function is versatile and can be used to round numbers to a specified precision, providing control over the number of decimal places.
    SELECT ROUND(7.456, 2) AS rounded_precision;
    -- Returns 7.46
    
  3. MySQL ROUND function example:

    • An example illustrating the basic usage of the ROUND() function to round a numeric value.
    SELECT ROUND(3.14159) AS rounded_value;
    -- Returns 3
    
  4. How to round numbers in MySQL:

    • To round numbers in MySQL, use the ROUND() function and specify the desired precision or omit the precision to round to the nearest integer.
    SELECT ROUND(9.876, 1) AS rounded_decimal;
    -- Returns 9.9
    
  5. Numeric rounding in MySQL: ROUND usage:

    • Numeric rounding in MySQL with the ROUND() function involves specifying the precision to achieve the desired level of rounding.
    SELECT ROUND(123.456789, 4) AS numeric_rounding;
    -- Returns 123.4568
    
  6. MySQL rounding techniques with ROUND:

    • Rounding techniques in MySQL using the ROUND() function can include rounding to integers or to a specific number of decimal places.
    SELECT ROUND(6.789, 0) AS integer_rounding, ROUND(4.567, 2) AS decimal_rounding;
    -- Returns 7 and 4.57
    
  7. Rounding decimals in MySQL using ROUND function:

    • The ROUND() function in MySQL is particularly useful for rounding decimal values to achieve a desired level of precision.
    SELECT ROUND(10.987654, 3) AS rounded_decimal;
    -- Returns 10.988
    
  8. Precision rounding with ROUND in MySQL:

    • Precision rounding in MySQL using the ROUND() function allows for accurate control over the number of decimal places.
    SELECT ROUND(2.3456789, 4) AS precision_rounding;
    -- Returns 2.3457