Spring Boot Tutorial
Spring Boot - Software Setup and Configuration (STS/Eclipse/IntelliJ)
Prerequisite (Spring Core Concepts)
Spring Boot Core
Spring Boot with REST API
Spring Boot with Database and Data JPA
Spring Boot with Kafka
Spring Boot with AOP
Creating a dynamic dropdown that fetches values from a database using Spring Boot involves a combination of Spring MVC, Spring Data JPA, Thymeleaf (or another view template), and a relational database. Here's a basic step-by-step guide:
Create a new Spring Boot project using Spring Initializr or your favorite IDE, and add the following dependencies:
In the application.properties
or application.yml
, set up your database connection:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb spring.datasource.username=root spring.datasource.password=password spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
For example, assume you have a Category
entity:
@Entity public class Category { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; private String name; // Getters, setters, etc. }
Use Spring Data JPA to create a repository for the entity:
public interface CategoryRepository extends JpaRepository<Category, Long> { }
Create a service to fetch the data:
@Service public class CategoryService { @Autowired private CategoryRepository categoryRepository; public List<Category> getAllCategories() { return categoryRepository.findAll(); } }
In your controller, fetch the categories and add them to the model:
@Controller public class MyController { @Autowired private CategoryService categoryService; @GetMapping("/dropdown") public String showDropdown(Model model) { List<Category> categories = categoryService.getAllCategories(); model.addAttribute("categories", categories); return "dropdown"; } }
Now, in your dropdown.html
Thymeleaf template, you can create a dropdown dynamically:
<select> <option th:each="category : ${categories}" th:value="${category.id}" th:text="${category.name}"></option> </select>
When you visit the /dropdown
endpoint, the dropdown will be populated with categories fetched from the database.
Remember, the actual code might be more complex based on your specific needs, but this provides a basic structure to start with.
Creating dynamic dropdowns from database in Spring Boot:
// Controller @GetMapping("/dropdown") public String getDropdown(Model model) { List<String> options = databaseService.getDropdownOptions(); model.addAttribute("options", options); return "dropdownPage"; }
Populating dropdown menu from database using Spring Boot:
// Service public List<String> getDropdownOptions() { return jdbcTemplate.queryForList("SELECT option_name FROM options", String.class); }
Dynamic select options in Spring Boot with database values:
<!-- Thymeleaf Template --> <select> <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:text="${option}"></option> </select>
Dropdown menu generation from database in Spring Boot:
<!-- Thymeleaf Template --> <select> <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:value="${option}" th:text="${option}"></option> </select>
Fetching data from the database for dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:
// Service public List<String> getDropdownOptions() { return userRepository.findAllOptions(); }
Dynamic dropdowns with Thymeleaf in Spring Boot:
<!-- Thymeleaf Template --> <select th:field="*{selectedOption}"> <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:value="${option}" th:text="${option}"></option> </select>
Using AJAX to populate dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:
// JavaScript with jQuery $.get("/options", function(data) { // Populate dropdown with data });
Database-driven dropdowns in Spring Boot web applications:
// Controller @GetMapping("/options") public List<String> getDropdownOptions() { return databaseService.getOptions(); }
Dynamic dropdowns with Spring Boot and jQuery:
// JavaScript with jQuery $.get("/options", function(data) { // Populate dropdown with data });
Loading dropdown options dynamically from MySQL in Spring Boot:
// Service public List<String> getDropdownOptions() { return mySqlRepository.findAllOptions(); }
Dynamically updating dropdown values in Spring Boot forms:
// Controller @PostMapping("/updateDropdown") public String updateDropdown(Model model, @RequestParam String category) { List<String> updatedOptions = databaseService.getUpdatedOptions(category); model.addAttribute("options", updatedOptions); return "dropdownPage"; }
Spring Boot dropdown menu with JPA data:
// Entity @Entity public class Option { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY) private Long id; private String name; // getters and setters }
Database-driven dependent dropdowns in Spring Boot:
// Controller @GetMapping("/options/{category}") public List<String> getOptionsByCategory(@PathVariable String category) { return databaseService.getOptionsByCategory(category); }
Cascading dropdowns with Spring Boot and Thymeleaf:
<!-- Thymeleaf Template --> <select id="category" th:field="*{category}"> <option th:each="cat : ${categories}" th:value="${cat}" th:text="${cat}"></option> </select> <select id="option" th:field="*{selectedOption}"> <option th:each="opt : ${options}" th:value="${opt}" th:text="${opt}"></option> </select>
Dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot MVC applications:
// Controller @GetMapping("/options") public List<String> getDropdownOptions() { return databaseService.getOptions(); }
Dropdowns with Spring Boot and Hibernate:
// Repository public interface OptionRepository extends JpaRepository<Option, Long> { List<String> findAllNames(); }
Dynamic form population from database in Spring Boot:
// Controller @GetMapping("/form") public String getForm(Model model) { List<Field> formFields = formService.getFormFields(); model.addAttribute("fields", formFields); return "formPage"; }
Enhancing user experience with dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:
// JavaScript with jQuery $.get("/options", function(data) { // Populate dropdown with data // Add additional UI enhancements });
Implementing dynamic dropdowns with Spring Boot and Angular:
// Angular Component ngOnInit() { this.http.get('/options').subscribe(data => { // Populate dropdown with data }); }