Spring Boot Tutorial

Spring Boot - Software Setup and Configuration (STS/Eclipse/IntelliJ)

Prerequisite (Spring Core Concepts)

Spring Boot Core

Spring Boot with REST API

Spring Boot with Database and Data JPA

Spring Boot with Kafka

Spring Boot with AOP

Dynamic Dropdown From Database using Spring Boot

Creating a dynamic dropdown that fetches values from a database using Spring Boot involves a combination of Spring MVC, Spring Data JPA, Thymeleaf (or another view template), and a relational database. Here's a basic step-by-step guide:

1. Set up a Spring Boot Project:

Create a new Spring Boot project using Spring Initializr or your favorite IDE, and add the following dependencies:

  • Web (Spring Web)
  • JPA (Spring Data JPA)
  • Thymeleaf (if you want to use Thymeleaf for view templates)
  • Your preferred database driver (e.g., H2, MySQL)

2. Configure Database Connection:

In the application.properties or application.yml, set up your database connection:

spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mydb
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=password
spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update

3. Create Entity:

For example, assume you have a Category entity:

@Entity
public class Category {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    private Long id;
    private String name;

    // Getters, setters, etc.
}

4. Create Repository:

Use Spring Data JPA to create a repository for the entity:

public interface CategoryRepository extends JpaRepository<Category, Long> {
}

5. Create Service:

Create a service to fetch the data:

@Service
public class CategoryService {
    @Autowired
    private CategoryRepository categoryRepository;

    public List<Category> getAllCategories() {
        return categoryRepository.findAll();
    }
}

6. Create Controller:

In your controller, fetch the categories and add them to the model:

@Controller
public class MyController {
    @Autowired
    private CategoryService categoryService;

    @GetMapping("/dropdown")
    public String showDropdown(Model model) {
        List<Category> categories = categoryService.getAllCategories();
        model.addAttribute("categories", categories);
        return "dropdown";
    }
}

7. Create View with Thymeleaf:

Now, in your dropdown.html Thymeleaf template, you can create a dropdown dynamically:

<select>
    <option th:each="category : ${categories}" th:value="${category.id}" th:text="${category.name}"></option>
</select>

When you visit the /dropdown endpoint, the dropdown will be populated with categories fetched from the database.

Remember, the actual code might be more complex based on your specific needs, but this provides a basic structure to start with.

  1. Creating dynamic dropdowns from database in Spring Boot:

    • Description: This tutorial guides you through the process of dynamically populating dropdowns in a Spring Boot application by fetching data from a database.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @GetMapping("/dropdown")
      public String getDropdown(Model model) {
          List<String> options = databaseService.getDropdownOptions();
          model.addAttribute("options", options);
          return "dropdownPage";
      }
      
  2. Populating dropdown menu from database using Spring Boot:

    • Description: Learn how to populate a dropdown menu in a Spring Boot web application by retrieving data from a database.
    • Code:
      // Service
      public List<String> getDropdownOptions() {
          return jdbcTemplate.queryForList("SELECT option_name FROM options", String.class);
      }
      
  3. Dynamic select options in Spring Boot with database values:

    • Description: This tutorial demonstrates how to create dynamic select options in a Spring Boot application, with the options being retrieved from a database.
    • Code:
      <!-- Thymeleaf Template -->
      <select>
          <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:text="${option}"></option>
      </select>
      
  4. Dropdown menu generation from database in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Generate dropdown menus dynamically in a Spring Boot application by fetching options from a database.
    • Code:
      <!-- Thymeleaf Template -->
      <select>
          <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:value="${option}" th:text="${option}"></option>
      </select>
      
  5. Fetching data from the database for dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Explore how to fetch data from a database and use it to dynamically populate dropdowns in a Spring Boot application.
    • Code:
      // Service
      public List<String> getDropdownOptions() {
          return userRepository.findAllOptions();
      }
      
  6. Dynamic dropdowns with Thymeleaf in Spring Boot:

    • Description: This tutorial focuses on using Thymeleaf to create dynamic dropdowns in a Spring Boot application.
    • Code:
      <!-- Thymeleaf Template -->
      <select th:field="*{selectedOption}">
          <option th:each="option : ${options}" th:value="${option}" th:text="${option}"></option>
      </select>
      
  7. Using AJAX to populate dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Learn how to use AJAX to asynchronously fetch data from the server and populate dynamic dropdowns in a Spring Boot application.
    • Code:
      // JavaScript with jQuery
      $.get("/options", function(data) {
          // Populate dropdown with data
      });
      
  8. Database-driven dropdowns in Spring Boot web applications:

    • Description: Implement dropdowns in Spring Boot web applications driven by data from a database.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @GetMapping("/options")
      public List<String> getDropdownOptions() {
          return databaseService.getOptions();
      }
      
  9. Dynamic dropdowns with Spring Boot and jQuery:

    • Description: Combine Spring Boot with jQuery to create dynamic dropdowns that fetch options from a database.
    • Code:
      // JavaScript with jQuery
      $.get("/options", function(data) {
          // Populate dropdown with data
      });
      
  10. Loading dropdown options dynamically from MySQL in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Load dropdown options dynamically from a MySQL database in a Spring Boot application.
    • Code:
      // Service
      public List<String> getDropdownOptions() {
          return mySqlRepository.findAllOptions();
      }
      
  11. Dynamically updating dropdown values in Spring Boot forms:

    • Description: Implement dynamic updates to dropdown values in Spring Boot forms based on user interactions or changes in the database.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @PostMapping("/updateDropdown")
      public String updateDropdown(Model model, @RequestParam String category) {
          List<String> updatedOptions = databaseService.getUpdatedOptions(category);
          model.addAttribute("options", updatedOptions);
          return "dropdownPage";
      }
      
  12. Spring Boot dropdown menu with JPA data:

    • Description: Create a dropdown menu in a Spring Boot application using JPA for data persistence.
    • Code:
      // Entity
      @Entity
      public class Option {
          @Id
          @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
          private Long id;
          private String name;
          // getters and setters
      }
      
  13. Database-driven dependent dropdowns in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Implement dependent dropdowns where the options in one dropdown depend on the selection in another, using data from a database.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @GetMapping("/options/{category}")
      public List<String> getOptionsByCategory(@PathVariable String category) {
          return databaseService.getOptionsByCategory(category);
      }
      
  14. Cascading dropdowns with Spring Boot and Thymeleaf:

    • Description: Learn how to create cascading dropdowns using Spring Boot and Thymeleaf, where the options in one dropdown depend on the selection in another.
    • Code:
      <!-- Thymeleaf Template -->
      <select id="category" th:field="*{category}">
          <option th:each="cat : ${categories}" th:value="${cat}" th:text="${cat}"></option>
      </select>
      <select id="option" th:field="*{selectedOption}">
          <option th:each="opt : ${options}" th:value="${opt}" th:text="${opt}"></option>
      </select>
      
  15. Dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot MVC applications:

    • Description: Explore the integration of dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot MVC applications.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @GetMapping("/options")
      public List<String> getDropdownOptions() {
          return databaseService.getOptions();
      }
      
  16. Dropdowns with Spring Boot and Hibernate:

    • Description: Utilize Spring Boot with Hibernate to create dropdowns populated with data from a database.
    • Code:
      // Repository
      public interface OptionRepository extends JpaRepository<Option, Long> {
          List<String> findAllNames();
      }
      
  17. Dynamic form population from database in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Dynamically populate forms in a Spring Boot application based on data retrieved from a database.
    • Code:
      // Controller
      @GetMapping("/form")
      public String getForm(Model model) {
          List<Field> formFields = formService.getFormFields();
          model.addAttribute("fields", formFields);
          return "formPage";
      }
      
  18. Enhancing user experience with dynamic dropdowns in Spring Boot:

    • Description: Learn techniques to enhance user experience by incorporating dynamic dropdowns in a Spring Boot application.
    • Code:
      // JavaScript with jQuery
      $.get("/options", function(data) {
          // Populate dropdown with data
          // Add additional UI enhancements
      });
      
  19. Implementing dynamic dropdowns with Spring Boot and Angular:

    • Description: Integrate Angular with Spring Boot to implement dynamic dropdowns in your web application.
    • Code:
      // Angular Component
      ngOnInit() {
          this.http.get('/options').subscribe(data => {
              // Populate dropdown with data
          });
      }