Numpy Tutorial
Creating NumPy Array
NumPy Array Manipulation
Matrix in NumPy
Operations on NumPy Array
Reshaping NumPy Array
Indexing NumPy Array
Arithmetic operations on NumPy Array
Linear Algebra in NumPy Array
NumPy and Random Data
Sorting and Searching in NumPy Array
Universal Functions
Working With Images
Projects and Applications with NumPy
In the numpy
library, numpy.random.sample()
is another function that generates random floats in the half-open interval [0.0, 1.0). In essence, it's an alias for the functions numpy.random.random_sample()
, numpy.random.random()
, and numpy.random.ranf()
. This means that all these functions provide the exact same functionality, and the choice among them is often a matter of personal or team preference.
numpy.random.sample()
function tutorialFunction Signature:
numpy.random.sample(size=None)
Parameters:
size
is not provided, a single float is returned.Examples:
import numpy as np random_float = np.random.sample() print(random_float)
random_array = np.random.sample(5) print(random_array)
random_matrix = np.random.sample((3, 3)) print(random_matrix)
Generate random floats in a different range, say between 5 and 10:
You can adjust the range with the following formula:
a, b = 5, 10 random_floats = (b - a) * np.random.sample(5) + a print(random_floats)
This formula changes the samples from the range [0, 1) to any range [a, b).
Note:
You can set a seed using numpy.random.seed(seed_value)
for reproducibility. This becomes especially useful during debugging or when you want consistent random values over multiple runs.
As highlighted earlier, numpy.random.sample()
, along with numpy.random.random()
, numpy.random.ranf()
, and numpy.random.random_sample()
, are functionally the same. Your choice of function name can be based on personal or code readability preferences.
In summary, numpy.random.sample()
provides an easy and efficient means to produce random floating-point numbers in the range [0, 1). With some simple arithmetic operations, you can tailor these numbers to fit various ranges and distributions, adapting them for diverse applications.
Random sampling involves selecting random values from a distribution, and in Python, this can be achieved using NumPy's random
module.
import numpy as np # Generate a random value between 0 and 1 random_value = np.random.random() # Print the random value print("Random Value:", random_value)
numpy.random
for random sampling:Learn how to use NumPy's random
module for generating random values.
import numpy as np # Generate a random value between 0 and 1 random_value = np.random.random() # Print the random value print("Random Value:", random_value)
random
module functions for sampling:Explore the various functions provided by NumPy's random
module for random sampling.
import numpy as np # Generate a random value between 0 and 1 random_value = np.random.random() # Print the random value print("Random Value:", random_value)
numpy
random sampling techniques:Understand the techniques for random sampling using the numpy
library in Python.
import numpy as np # Generate an array of 5 random values between 0 and 1 random_values = np.random.random(size=5) # Print the random values print("Random Values:", random_values)
A sample code demonstrating random value sampling using NumPy in Python.
import numpy as np # Generate an array of 5 random values between 0 and 1 random_values = np.random.random(size=5) # Print the random values print("Random Values:", random_values)
Understand the process of generating random values using NumPy in Python.
import numpy as np # Generate an array of 3 random values between 0 and 1 random_values = np.random.random(size=3) # Print the random values print("Random Values:", random_values)
Compare NumPy's random sampling with the random module in Python.
import numpy as np import random # Using NumPy random random_values_np = np.random.random(size=5) # Using Python random module random_values_python = [random.random() for _ in range(5)] # Print the random values print("Random Values (NumPy):", random_values_np) print("Random Values (Python):", random_values_python)
numpy
random sampling for array manipulation:Utilize numpy
random sampling to manipulate the order of elements in a NumPy array.
import numpy as np # Create an array to be randomized original_array = np.array([10, 20, 30, 40, 50]) # Randomize the order of elements using NumPy random randomized_array = np.random.permutation(original_array) # Print the randomized array print("Original Array:", original_array) print("Randomized Array:", randomized_array)