Highcharts Missing Value Area Chart

A missing value area chart is a chart type that displays a set of data points as an area chart, but with missing values represented by gaps in the chart. Highcharts provides an option to define null values in the data array to represent missing data points.

To create a missing value area chart using Highcharts, you can follow these steps:

  • Include the Highcharts library in your HTML file. You can either download it from the Highcharts website or include it from a CDN like this:
<script src="https://code.highcharts.com/highcharts.js"></script>
  • Create a container element for the chart in your HTML file, like this:
<div id="chart-container"></div>
  • In your JavaScript code, create a Highcharts chart object and configure it with the data and chart options. For example:
Highcharts.chart('chart-container', {
  chart: {
    type: 'area'
  },
  title: {
    text: 'Missing Value Area Chart'
  },
  xAxis: {
    categories: ['Category 1', 'Category 2', 'Category 3', 'Category 4', 'Category 5']
  },
  yAxis: {
    title: {
      text: 'Y Axis Label'
    }
  },
  series: [{
    name: 'Series Name',
    data: [1, null, 3, 4, 5],
    fillColor: {
      linearGradient: { x1: 0, y1: 0, x2: 0, y2: 1 },
      stops: [
        [0, Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]],
        [1, Highcharts.Color(Highcharts.getOptions().colors[0]).setOpacity(0).get('rgba')]
      ]
    }
  }]
});

In this example, we're creating a missing value area chart with the Highcharts chart function and passing in a set of options:

  • chart.type is set to 'area' to create an area chart
  • title.text is set to 'Missing Value Area Chart' to set the main title
  • xAxis.categories is set to an array of category labels for the x-axis
  • yAxis.title is used to set the label for the y-axis
  • series is set to an array of objects with a name, data, and fillColor property to define the series data and appearance. The data property contains the actual values, with a null value used to indicate a missing data point. The fillColor property is used to define the fill color of the area, with the second stop set to a transparent color to create a gap in the chart where the missing value is located.

With these options, you can create a missing value area chart with customizable data and appearance. Note that Highcharts automatically adjusts the chart to display gaps where missing values are located in the data.

  1. Customizing appearance in Highcharts Missing Value Area Chart: To customize the appearance of a Missing Value Area Chart in Highcharts, you can use various options like colors, opacity, and more. Here's an example code snippet:

    Highcharts.chart('container', {
        chart: {
            type: 'area'
        },
        plotOptions: {
            area: {
                color: 'rgba(150, 200, 100, 0.7)',
                marker: {
                    symbol: 'circle',
                    radius: 6,
                    fillColor: 'white',
                    lineColor: 'green'
                }
            }
        },
        series: [{
            name: 'Missing Value Area Data',
            data: [10, null, 20, 25, 30]
        }]
    });
    
  2. Handling missing data in Highcharts Area Chart: Highcharts automatically handles missing data in Area Charts. If you have null or undefined values in your data, the chart will interpolate and connect the available data points. Here's an example with missing data:

    series: [{
        name: 'Missing Value Area Data',
        data: [10, null, 20, 25, 30]
    }]
    
  3. Stacked Missing Value Area Chart in Highcharts: To create a stacked Missing Value Area Chart, you can set the stacking property in the plot options. Here's an example:

    plotOptions: {
        area: {
            stacking: 'normal'
        }
    },
    series: [{
        name: 'Category 1',
        data: [10, null, 20, 25, 30]
    }, {
        name: 'Category 2',
        data: [5, null, 15, 20, 25]
    }]
    
  4. Grouped Missing Value Area Chart using Highcharts: To create a grouped Missing Value Area Chart, omit the stacking property. Here's an example:

    plotOptions: {
        area: {
            // No stacking property for grouped chart
        }
    },
    series: [{
        name: 'Category 1',
        data: [10, null, 20, 25, 30]
    }, {
        name: 'Category 2',
        data: [5, null, 15, 20, 25]
    }]
    
  5. Interactive features in Highcharts Missing Value Area Chart: Highcharts supports interactive features like tooltips, click events, and legends in Missing Value Area Charts. You can enable these features to enhance user interaction. Here's a snippet for tooltip configuration:

    tooltip: {
        pointFormat: 'Value: {point.y}'
    }