C# Dictionary Examples
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To merge two dictionaries in C#, you can use the Union
method. This method returns a new dictionary that contains all the key-value pairs from both dictionaries. If there are duplicate keys, the values from the second dictionary will overwrite the values from the first dictionary.
Here's an example:
Dictionary<string, int> dict1 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"A", 1}, {"B", 2}, {"C", 3} }; Dictionary<string, int> dict2 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"D", 4}, {"E", 5}, {"C", 6} }; Dictionary<string, int> mergedDict = dict1.Union(dict2).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value); foreach (var kvp in mergedDict) { Console.WriteLine(kvp.Key + ": " + kvp.Value); }
Output:
A: 1 B: 2 C: 6 D: 4 E: 5
To merge multiple dictionaries in C#, you can use the same Union
method repeatedly on each dictionary. Here's an example that merges three dictionaries:
Dictionary<string, int> dict1 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"A", 1}, {"B", 2}, {"C", 3} }; Dictionary<string, int> dict2 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"D", 4}, {"E", 5}, {"C", 6} }; Dictionary<string, int> dict3 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"F", 7}, {"G", 8}, {"B", 9} }; Dictionary<string, int> mergedDict = dict1.Union(dict2).Union(dict3).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value); foreach (var kvp in mergedDict) { Console.WriteLine(kvp.Key + ": " + kvp.Value); }
Output:
A: 1 B: 9 C: 6 D: 4 E: 5 F: 7 G: 8
To combine the keys of two dictionaries in C#, you can use the Concat
method to create a sequence of key-value pairs from both dictionaries and then use the ToDictionary
method to create a new dictionary that has the combined keys and a default value. Here's an example:
Dictionary<string, int> dict1 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"A", 1}, {"B", 2}, {"C", 3} }; Dictionary<string, int> dict2 = new Dictionary<string, int>() { {"D", 4}, {"E", 5}, {"C", 6} }; var combinedKeys = dict1.Keys.Concat(dict2.Keys).Distinct(); Dictionary<string, int> combinedDict = combinedKeys.ToDictionary(key => key, value => 0); foreach (var kvp in combinedDict) { Console.WriteLine(kvp.Key + ": " + kvp.Value); }
Output:
A: 0 B: 0 C: 0 D: 0 E: 0
C# merge two dictionaries: Merging two dictionaries involves adding all key-value pairs from one dictionary into another.
Dictionary<string, int> dictionary1 = new Dictionary<string, int> { { "One", 1 }, { "Two", 2 } }; Dictionary<string, int> dictionary2 = new Dictionary<string, int> { { "Three", 3 }, { "Four", 4 } }; foreach (var kvp in dictionary2) { dictionary1[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value; }
Merging dictionaries with LINQ in C#:
Merging dictionaries using LINQ's Concat
method.
Dictionary<string, int> mergedDictionary = dictionary1.Concat(dictionary2).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
Combine multiple dictionaries into one in C#:
Combining multiple dictionaries into one using the Concat
method.
Dictionary<string, int> combinedDictionary = dictionaries.SelectMany(dict => dict) .ToDictionary(pair => pair.Key, pair => pair.Value);
Dictionary union in C#:
Using the Union
method to perform a union operation on dictionaries.
Dictionary<string, int> unionDictionary = dictionary1.Union(dictionary2).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
Merging dictionaries and handling duplicates in C#: Merging dictionaries while handling duplicates by checking for existing keys.
foreach (var kvp in dictionary2) { if (!dictionary1.ContainsKey(kvp.Key)) { dictionary1[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value; } }
Concatenate dictionaries in C#:
Concatenating dictionaries using the Concat
method.
Dictionary<string, int> concatenatedDictionary = dictionary1.Concat(dictionary2).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);
C# dictionary merge with overwrite: Merging dictionaries with overwrite to replace existing values.
foreach (var kvp in dictionary2) { dictionary1[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value; }
Dictionary merge without duplicates in C#: Merging dictionaries without adding duplicate keys.
foreach (var kvp in dictionary2.Where(kvp => !dictionary1.ContainsKey(kvp.Key))) { dictionary1[kvp.Key] = kvp.Value; }
Using UnionWith method to merge dictionaries in C#:
Using the UnionWith
method to merge dictionaries in-place.
dictionary1.UnionWith(dictionary2);
Merge dictionaries with custom equality comparer in C#: Merging dictionaries with a custom equality comparer.
var customComparer = new MyEqualityComparer(); Dictionary<string, int> mergedDictionary = dictionary1.Concat(dictionary2).Distinct(customComparer).ToDictionary(x => x.Key, x => x.Value);